When designing or renovating a bathroom, one of the most important decisions you’ll need to make is selecting the right type of tile. Tiles are not only a functional element of bathroom design, but they also play a significant role in the overall aesthetic of the space. The right choice of tile can elevate the look of your bathroom while also providing the durability, water resistance, and safety necessary for this high-moisture environment.

With so many options available, it can be difficult to determine which tile will best suit your bathroom’s needs. This article explores the various types of tiles suitable for bathrooms, taking into account factors such as durability, style, moisture resistance, and ease of maintenance. We’ll also provide helpful tips for choosing the right tile based on your bathroom’s size, design, and personal preferences.
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Type Of Tile That Are Best For A Bathroom
Ceramic Tiles
Ceramic tiles are a popular choice for bathrooms due to their versatility, affordability, and ease of maintenance. Made from clay that is fired in a kiln, ceramic tiles are available in a wide range of colours, patterns, and finishes. These tiles can be used on both walls and floors, making them an ideal option for the entire bathroom.
Advantages of Ceramic Tiles:
- Affordable: Ceramic tiles tend to be less expensive compared to other materials, such as natural stone or porcelain.
- Moisture Resistant: Ceramic tiles are highly resistant to water and moisture, making them an excellent choice for bathrooms, particularly in areas that are exposed to humidity, such as showers and around sinks.
- Variety of Styles: Ceramic tiles come in a variety of sizes, colours, textures, and finishes, allowing for great flexibility when designing your bathroom.
- Easy Maintenance: Ceramic tiles are relatively easy to clean and maintain. Regular wiping with a damp cloth is often enough to keep them looking their best.
Disadvantages of Ceramic Tiles:
- Prone to Chipping: Ceramic tiles can chip or crack if heavy objects are dropped on them. This can be a concern, particularly for bathroom floors.
- Less Durable Than Porcelain: While ceramic tiles are durable, they are not as strong as porcelain tiles, making them a slightly less suitable option for high-traffic areas or for floors that experience heavy use.
Best Use in the Bathroom: Ceramic tiles are great for walls, backsplashes, and accents. They work well in both small and large bathrooms and are often used in combination with other tile types for a cohesive design.
Porcelain Tiles
Porcelain tiles are a type of ceramic tile, but they are made from finer clay and fired at higher temperatures. This makes them denser, harder, and more durable than traditional ceramic tiles. Porcelain is known for its ability to withstand moisture, making it an excellent choice for bathrooms, particularly in areas that see a lot of foot traffic or direct water exposure, such as the floor or shower areas.
Advantages of Porcelain Tiles:
- Highly Durable: Porcelain tiles are extremely durable and can withstand heavy use, making them a great choice for floors, especially in high-traffic bathrooms.
- Moisture Resistant: Porcelain tiles are dense and have a very low water absorption rate, making them resistant to water damage, mildew, and mould. This makes them ideal for wet environments like showers and around bathtubs.
- Variety of Designs: Porcelain tiles come in a range of designs, including options that mimic the appearance of natural stone, wood, or even marble.
- Stain and Scratch Resistant: The hard, dense nature of porcelain makes it resistant to stains and scratches, which is particularly important in a bathroom setting.
Disadvantages of Porcelain Tiles:
- More Expensive: Porcelain tiles are generally more expensive than ceramic tiles, both in terms of material cost and installation.
- Challenging to Install: Due to their hardness and density, porcelain tiles can be more difficult to cut and install than ceramic tiles. This may require professional installation, especially if the tiles need to be cut to fit specific spaces or patterns.
Best Use in the Bathroom: Porcelain tiles are ideal for both floors and walls in high-traffic bathrooms. Their durability and resistance to water make them perfect for areas such as the floor, around the bathtub, and within the shower.
Natural Stone Tiles
Natural stone tiles, such as marble, granite, slate, and travertine, bring a luxurious and timeless aesthetic to any bathroom. These tiles are made from materials extracted from the earth and cut into tiles for use in construction. While natural stone tiles offer a high-end look and feel, they do come with their own set of considerations when used in a bathroom.
Advantages of Natural Stone Tiles:
- Luxurious Look: Natural stone tiles offer a unique and elegant appearance that can significantly elevate the look of any bathroom. Each tile has its own natural pattern and colour variations.
- Durable and Long-Lasting: Natural stone tiles are incredibly durable and can last a lifetime with proper care and maintenance.
- Cool and Smooth Surface: Natural stone, particularly marble and granite, has a cool, smooth feel underfoot, making it a comfortable choice in hot climates like Australia’s.
Disadvantages of Natural Stone Tiles:
- Porous: Most natural stone tiles are porous, meaning they can absorb water if not sealed properly. This can lead to staining, discolouration, and water damage over time.
- Expensive: Natural stone tiles are one of the more expensive options on the market, both in terms of material costs and installation.
- Requires Regular Maintenance: Natural stone tiles need to be regularly sealed to maintain their moisture resistance and prevent staining. They also require more frequent cleaning to preserve their natural beauty.
Best Use in the Bathroom: Natural stone tiles are best used in low-moisture areas of the bathroom, such as walls or decorative features. While they can be used on the floor, they must be sealed and maintained regularly to avoid damage from water and soap residue.
Glass Tiles
Glass tiles are a sleek and modern choice for bathroom walls. They are made from thin layers of glass that are either clear or coloured and are available in a wide range of designs. Glass tiles reflect light and add a sense of space and brightness to a bathroom, making them a great choice for small or dark bathrooms.
Advantages of Glass Tiles:
- Visually Appealing: Glass tiles reflect light, which helps to brighten up a bathroom, especially smaller or poorly lit spaces.
- Easy to Clean: Glass tiles are non-porous, meaning they are resistant to stains and water absorption. They are also relatively easy to clean with a mild cleaner.
- Versatile Designs: Glass tiles come in a variety of colours, finishes, and patterns, allowing you to create unique and striking designs. They can be used as accent tiles or to cover entire walls.
Disadvantages of Glass Tiles:
- Fragile: Glass tiles are more fragile than ceramic or porcelain tiles and can crack or chip if heavy objects are dropped on them.
- Slippery When Wet: Glass tiles can be slippery, especially in the shower or on the floor. It is important to choose textured glass tiles or use them in areas where the risk of slipping is minimal.
Best Use in the Bathroom: Glass tiles are best used on walls, backsplashes, or as accents. They are not typically recommended for high-traffic areas or flooring due to their fragility and potential slipperiness.
Mosaic Tiles
Mosaic tiles are small, individual tiles that are often grouped to create intricate patterns or designs. They are available in a variety of materials, including ceramic, porcelain, glass, and stone. Mosaic tiles can be used in a variety of ways to enhance the design of your bathroom.
Advantages of Mosaic Tiles:
- Customisable Designs: Mosaics allow for a high degree of creativity and can be used to create custom patterns, borders, or feature walls in your bathroom.
- Variety of Materials: Mosaics come in a wide range of materials, such as ceramic, glass, marble, and even metal, which allows you to achieve different looks and textures.
- Ideal for Small Spaces: Mosaic tiles are perfect for smaller areas or as accents, and they can be used to add texture and interest to your bathroom design.
Disadvantages of Mosaic Tiles:
- Time-Consuming Installation: Mosaics often require more time and effort to install due to the small size of the tiles and the detailed patterns that can be created.
- Grout Lines: Mosaic tiles have more grout lines than larger tiles, which means more maintenance and cleaning to prevent grime buildup.
Best Use in the Bathroom: Mosaic tiles are ideal for creating feature walls, shower niches, and backsplashes. They can also be used as accents to add colour and texture to the bathroom.
Conclusion
Choosing the best tile for your bathroom depends on several factors, including your budget, style preferences, and the specific needs of your bathroom. Whether you opt for the durability of porcelain tiles, the elegance of natural stone, or the sleek modern look of glass tiles, there is a wide variety of options to suit every taste and function.
When selecting tiles, it is essential to consider their moisture resistance, durability, and ease of maintenance. Tiles should not only look good but should also be functional, particularly in a bathroom where they will be exposed to water and high humidity. Ultimately, the right tile will not only enhance the aesthetic appeal of your bathroom but will also stand the test of time, ensuring your space remains stylish and functional for years to come.
Frequently Ask Question
What Is The Most Popular Tile Size For A Bathroom?
The most popular tile sizes for bathrooms are 300x600mm, 600x600mm, and 450x450mm. These sizes are commonly used because they provide a good balance between ease of installation and the visual impact they create in the space. Larger tiles, such as 600x600mm or even 900x900mm, are becoming more popular as they can make smaller bathrooms appear larger due to fewer grout lines.
Smaller tiles, like mosaics or 100x100mm, are ideal for creating intricate designs or accents. Ultimately, the choice of tile size depends on the design you want to achieve and the overall size of your bathroom.
What Are The Best Tiles For A Small Bathroom?
For a small bathroom, lighter tiles can help make the space feel larger and more open. White, light grey or neutral-coloured tiles are often recommended, as they reflect more light and can make the room feel brighter and more expansive. Large tiles, such as 600x600mm, are also a good choice because they reduce the number of grout lines, which can create a more seamless and spacious appearance.
Avoiding overly dark or busy patterns on floors and walls can help prevent the space from feeling cramped. Using reflective materials, like glass tiles, can also help maximise the light in the room.
How Do I Choose The Right Grout Colour For Bathroom Tiles?
Choosing the right grout colour for bathroom tiles depends on the effect you want to achieve. If you want a subtle, cohesive look, selecting a grout colour that matches or closely complements the tile colour can help create a seamless appearance. For a bolder contrast, choosing a darker grout colour against lighter tiles or vice versa can make the tiles stand out.
It’s also important to consider the practicality of the grout colour—darker grout tends to hide dirt and stains better, while lighter grout may require more maintenance. Grout sealers can also help protect the grout from moisture and staining.